Next up is the National DNC Registry, a key provision of the TSR that primarily applies to B2C calls. The registry is a list of phone numbers from consumers who have indicated their preference to limit the telemarketing calls they receive. Managed and enforced by the FTC along with the FCC and state officials, it doesn’t apply to calls made by political organizations, charities, telephone surveyors or businesses with which a consumer has an existing business relationship (EBR).
Under the DNC regulation, calls powered by AI are categorized as telemarketing. That means telemarketing calls made utilizing conversational AI are prohibited — unless the caller procured explicit prior consent.
The FCC requires all telemarketers calling consumers in the United States to download the numbers on the DNC Registry to ensure they don’t call consumers who have registered their phone numbers. Numbers not listed in the DNC Registry are not subject to federal calling restrictions.
Most B2B marketing calls are exempt from DNC rules on the federal level — but some state laws vary. A total of 13 states have their own DNC lists: Colorado, Florida, Indiana, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming.
Although reports of unwanted telemarketing calls have decreased by more than 50 percent since 2021, the FTC received over two million Do Not Call complaints in 2024. The top five states reporting the most DNC complaints per 100,000 people are Delaware, Ohio, Virginia, Nevada and Illinois.
Companies that illegally call numbers on the DNC Registry or place an illegal robocall can currently be fined up to $50,120 per call. The FTC has levied 151 enforcement actions against businesses and telemarketers for DNC, robocall, spoofed caller ID and assisting and facilitating violations. Of those enforcement actions, 147 have been resolved, allowing the agency to recover more than $178 million in civil penalties and $112 million in restitution or disgorgement.